Having determined that the policies at issue constituted an insurance contract under Virginia law, the court said a private day school was not required to submit its dispute to arbitration because the agreement containing the arbitration clause is part of ...
Read More »Arbitration – Agreement was insurance contract, arbitration clause void
Criminal – Officer’s 20-year sentence for shooting unarmed man stands 
In reviewing a former police officer’s appeal of his sentence for willfully shooting an unarmed man, the appellate panel found the district court did not err in concluding that second-degree murder was the appropriate cross-reference, as each of defendant’s four ...
Read More »Criminal – Erroneous designation made sentence defective 
In a case where the defendant filed his latest appeal in 2013, the court found his erroneous designation as a career offender required the district court to sentence him to between 262 and 327 months under then mandatory Sentencing ...
Read More »Criminal – Jury instruction did not violate the Fifth Amendment 
Claims by a defendant convicted of conspiracy in a luxury car scheme that a judge’s jury instruction constructively amended the indictment against him in violation of the Fifth Amendment, was rejected, as the instruction did not alter the element of ...
Read More »Civil Rights-Court Revives Suit for Withheld Evidence 
Owens v. Baltimore City State’s Attorneys Office (Lawyers Weekly No. 001-168-14, 74 pp.) (Motz, J.) No. 12-2173, Sept. 24, 2014; 4th Cir. Holding: A man who served 20 years in prison for a rape and murder he did not ...
Tagged with: Statute of Limitations
Read More »Immigration – Marriage Falsehoods Stymie Citizenship Hopes 
Injeti v. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Servs. A district court did not err in finding an Indian citizen was ineligible for U.S. citizenship because she had not been lawfully admitted for permanent residence based on immigration officials’ determination that she had submitted a fraudulent death certificate for her first husband; however, the 4th Circuit vacates the district court decision that appellant had failed to demonstrate good moral character.
Read More »Criminal Practice – Court Could Adjudicate ‘Sexually Dangerous’ Claim 
U.S. v. Savage Appellant, as a D.C. offender, was “in the custody of” the Bureau of Prisons for purposes of certification under 18 U.S.C. § 4248 as a “sexually dangerous person,” and the 4th Circuit affirms the district court decision that it had jurisdiction to adjudicate appellant as a “sexually dangerous person.”
Read More »Criminal Practice – Ponzi Payouts Were Not Money Laundering 
U.S. v. Simmons : A defendant’s payouts as a return on investment to two early investors in his Ponzi scheme were “essential expenses” of his underlying fraudulent scheme and the 4th Circuit vacates defendant’s money-laundering convictions based on these payments, but affirms defendant’s securities and wire fraud convictions and remands for resentencing.
Read More »Civil Rights – Lawyer Fee Reduced for ‘Paltry’ Jury Award 
McAfee v. Boczar The 4th Circuit reduces an attorney’s fee award of $322,340.50 to a flat fee of $100,000, in this suit in which the plaintiff won a jury award of $2,943.60 for her claim that defendant deputy sheriff violated her Fourth Amendment rights by arresting her without probable cause to believe the plaintiff had violated a Virginia statute requiring disclosure of the location of a dog who bit plaintiff.
Read More »Contract – Relator’s Release No Bar to FCA Suit 
U.S. ex rel. Steven May v. Purdue Pharma LP Although a relator in an earlier False Claims Act suit against defendant pharmaceutical company saw his FCA suit dismissed pursuant to a general release he signed to obtain a severance package when he was laid off as sales manager, that release was personal to the sales manager and does not bar a later FCA suit filed by two new relators – the sales manager’s wife and another sales representative for defendant.
Tagged with: OxyContin
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